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Keralamedicare.com |
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AT A GLANCE
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Area |
2344 sq.km. |
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District Population |
26,19,941 |
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Temperature |
Mean Max. 34.0 deg.C
Mean Min. 22.5 deg.C |
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Climate |
Tropical |
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Altitude |
Sea level |
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Rainfall |
254 cm. (Annual) |
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Tourist Season |
September to May |
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Kozhikode (earlier Calicut, anglicized
form of Kalikut) means Koyil (Palace) Kodu
(fortified). The historical town was the seat of
Zamorins. When Vasco De Gama, the navigator from
Lisbon landed at Kappad near Kozhikode, the city
was the first in the country to receive a force
from a Western country. Even before the Gama
expedition on this land, Arabs and Chinese had
established trade relations with Kozhikode.
During the British regime Kozhikode was under
Madras Province. The city has retained its
position as the capital of Malabar region and
major trading centre of hill-produce. |
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Tourist Spots
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Art gallery, Krishna Menon Museum, Pazhassi
Raja Museum: at West hill, Five km from
city. |
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Kallai : Timber trading centre, once had
the second biggest centre in the world. Two Km
from the city. |
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Kappad : Beach emerging as a tourist
centre. Vasco De Gama landed here in 1498. 16 Km
from Kozhikode |
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Baypore : World famous boat manufacturing
centre. A major port in the ancient times.10 km
from Kozhikode. |
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Feroke : Tile factories concentrated
here. Ruins of a fort, believed built in 1788,
are seen. |
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Vadakara : birth place of legendary
navigator Kunjali Marakkar, chief of Zamorin's
force. His sword is preserved in the house which
is under state archeology department. 40 km from
Kozhikode. |
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Kakkayam : The only power generating
centre in Malabar. A breathtaking waterfalls,
Urakkuzhi . 60 km from Kozhikode. |
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Peruvannamuzhi : Dam, with boating
facility. Bird sanctuary, crocodile farm garden
include other attractions. 45km from Kozhikode. |
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Mahi( earlier Mayyazhi) : Earlier a
French settlement. Now part of Pondichery
Government. St. Theresa's Church, a major
pilgrim centre in Malabar. |
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Air
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Calicut airport 29 Km from Kozhikode city.
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Rail
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Kozhikode Railway station. All
Kerala-bound trains on Konkan line stops
in Kozhikode. Services to Chennai,
Coimbathore also. Vadakara, Koilandi are
other stops in the district.
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Road
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Three National Highways connect Kozhikode
with destinations elsewhere in the
country. N H 17 on Western coast connects
the city with Mumbai, Mangalore and Goa. N
H 213 (Kozhikode-Palakkad) gives a fast
track to Tamilnadu. N H 212( Kozhikode-
Kollegal, Mysore) winds its way through
Wayanad district before entering the
stipulated Mysore- Bangalore Express
Highway in Mysore. KSRTC operates round-
the-clock services to Southern Kerala,
Wayanad district, Mysore and Bangalore. A
few services to Kannur, Kasargode,
Mangalore, Coimbathore and Ootty. Private
buses are on all the village routes in the
district, besides operating to Palakkad,
Kannur, Thrissur, Malappuram districts.
However, they ply during the daytime only.
City buses run within Kozhikode city.
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